Rajasthan is world-famous for its hilltop forts and gilded palaces, but some of its most profound architectural treasures lie deep beneath the earth. Stepwells, known locally as Baoris, Baolis, or Vavs, were the lifeblood of medieval Rajasthan. In the arid regions of Shekhawati and Bundi, these subterranean marvels were more than just water reservoirs—they were social hubs, cool retreats from the desert heat, and spiritual sanctuaries.