Gems & Jewellery Exports Industry in Rajasthan
5/10/2025
Introduction: Rajasthan’s Timeless Affair with Gems and Jewellery
When you think of Rajasthan, images of opulence, royal heritage, and exquisite craftsmanship naturally come to mind.
For centuries, Rajasthan has been India’s treasure trove of gems and jewellery, celebrated globally for its artistic mastery and vibrant exports.
Today, Rajasthan’s Gems and Jewellery Exports Industry stands tall as a vital contributor to the state’s economy, skilled employment generation, and India’s overall export basket.
This blog explores how Rajasthan’s gems and jewellery sector is shaping global markets, driving trade, and crafting the future of the industry.
Why Rajasthan is a Global Leader in Gems and Jewellery Exports
Global Hub for Coloured Gemstones:
Jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan, is famously called the Gemstone Capital of the World for colored stones like emeralds, rubies, sapphires, and amethysts.
Traditional Artistry Meets Modern Exports:
Rajasthan blends centuries-old jewellery-making techniques with modern technology to meet international quality standards.
Employment Generator:
The sector provides livelihoods to thousands of artisans, traders, polishers, designers, and exporters across Jaipur, Udaipur, Jodhpur, and Bikaner.
Foreign Exchange Earner:
Gems and jewellery exports from Rajasthan significantly contribute to India’s foreign earnings annually.
Major Segments of Rajasthan’s Jewellery Exports
| Segment | Specialization in Rajasthan |
| Cut and Polished Gemstones | Jaipur leads in emeralds, rubies, sapphires, tanzanite, and other colored stones. |
| Handcrafted Gold Jewellery | Traditional Meenakari, Kundan, and Thewa art jewellery from Jaipur and Nathdwara. |
| Diamond Jewellery | Growing presence of diamond cutting and polishing units in Jaipur and SEZs. |
| Silver Jewellery | Rajasthan is among India’s top exporters of silver jewellery, especially ethnic designs. |
| Synthetic Gemstones | Jaipur is an emerging hub for lab-grown gemstones catering to global eco-conscious buyers. |
Major Gems and Jewellery Hubs in Rajasthan
Jaipur:
World’s largest center for processing colored gemstones.
Houses more than 5000 export-oriented jewellery units.
Home to the famous Sitapura Gems & Jewellery SEZ (Special Economic Zone).
Udaipur:
Known for silver jewellery craftsmanship and marble inlay gem work.
Jodhpur:
Rising in the field of antique and tribal jewellery exports.
Bikaner and Nathdwara:
Famous for traditional Kundan-Meena jewellery and handcrafted luxury ornaments.
Growth Drivers of Rajasthan’s Gems and Jewellery Industry
1. Rich Heritage of Craftsmanship
The intricate skills of Kundan, Thewa, Polki, and Meenakari are native to Rajasthan and are globally admired.
2. World-Class Infrastructure
Sitapura SEZ, Jaipur: Offers dedicated facilities for gems and jewellery manufacturing and exports.
Gem Bourse in Jaipur: A mega trading hub being developed exclusively for gemstone trade.
3. Government Support
Subsidies for artisans under Rajasthan Handicrafts Policy.
Financial grants and easy loans for MSME exporters.
Initiatives like RIICO Export Promotion Industrial Parks aiding jewellery exporters.
4. Strategic Global Positioning
Strong business ties with the USA, Hong Kong, UAE, and Europe.
Participation in international fairs like Hong Kong Gem Fair, Baselworld, and IIJS.
Trends Shaping Rajasthan’s Jewellery Exports
Rise of Ethical and Sustainable Jewellery:
Lab-grown gemstones from Jaipur are gaining popularity for being eco-friendly.
Fusion Jewellery:
A unique blend of Rajasthani tradition with Western aesthetics to suit international tastes.
Growth of E-commerce Exports:
Jaipur-based exporters are increasingly using online platforms like Etsy, Amazon, and Shopify to sell globally.
Customization Demand:
International buyers now demand personalized gemstone jewellery — a trend Rajasthan’s artisans are mastering.
Challenges Faced by Rajasthan’s Gems and Jewellery Exporters
Despite Rajasthan’s global prominence in gems and jewellery, exporters face several challenges. Increasing competition from Thailand, China, and African nations puts constant pressure on pricing and innovation. The rising cost and fluctuating availability of raw materials, especially gold and gemstones, affect profit margins. Additionally, meeting stringent international quality standards and certifications like GIA and Kimberley Process Compliance adds to operational complexity. The sector also struggles with a shortage of skilled artisans, as younger generations are moving away from traditional crafts. Addressing these challenges is crucial for Rajasthan to maintain its leadership in the global jewellery export market.
Organizations Promoting Rajasthan’s Jewellery Exports
Gems and Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC) – Rajasthan Region
Drives initiatives for skill development, market access, and technology adoption.
Rajasthan Export Promotion Council (REPC)
Facilitates global trade fairs and buyer-seller meets for exporters.
Sitapura Gems and Jewellery Industrial Park
Specialized industrial zone offering modern infrastructure for jewellery exporters.
The Future of Gems and Jewellery Exports from Rajasthan
Rajasthan’s gems and jewellery export industry is poised for remarkable growth, fueled by rich craftsmanship, global demand, and strong government support. Initiatives like dedicated jewellery parks and ease-of-business reforms are expected to boost production and employment. Jaipur’s artisans are blending traditional artistry with modern designs to meet international trends. However, challenges like skilled labour shortages and global market fluctuations must be addressed. By embracing technology, sustainability, and market diversification, Rajasthan can further solidify its position as a global hub for coloured gemstones, handcrafted jewellery, and innovative exports in the coming years.
Conclusion: Rajasthan — The Jewel of Global Trade
The Gems and Jewellery Exports Industry in Rajasthan is not just an economic activity — it is a living tradition passed through generations.
With the perfect mix of artistry, innovation, and global market orientation, Rajasthan is poised to shine even brighter in the world of international jewellery trade.
For entrepreneurs, exporters, and investors, Rajasthan offers an unparalleled opportunity to be part of an industry that combines cultural heritage with commercial success
Disclaimer:
This blog post is intended for informational purposes only and reflects the current landscape of Rajasthan’s Gems and Jewellery Exports Industry. Export policies, market conditions, and trade practices may evolve over time. Readers are advised to conduct their own research or seek professional consultation before making any business or investment decisions related to this sector. No liability is accepted for any loss resulting from reliance on the information provided herein.